# Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

### General Questions

#### What is QUSDC?

**QUSDC** is a fully reserved, decentralized stablecoin issued natively on the **QIE blockchain**.

Each QUSDC represents **1 USDC deposited into the system**, enforced by smart contracts.\
QUSDC functions as an **on-chain receipt token** that proves USDC backing on a 1:1 basis.

***

#### What does “on-chain receipt token” mean?

An on-chain receipt token means:

* QUSDC is issued **only when USDC is deposited**
* QUSDC represents a **claim on that deposited USDC**
* When QUSDC is burned, the USDC is released

In simple terms:

> QUSDC is proof that USDC has been locked in the system.

***

#### Is QUSDC the same as USDC?

No.

* **USDC** is issued by Circle and backed by fiat dollars held off-chain.
* **QUSDC** is a protocol-issued token on QIE that represents deposited USDC value.

QUSDC depends on USDC for backing, but its **issuance, burning, and accounting** are enforced by smart contracts on QIE.

***

#### Is QUSDC pegged to the US Dollar or USDC?

QUSDC is pegged **1:1 to USDC**, and indirectly to the US Dollar through USDC.

> **1 QUSDC = 1 USDC**

The peg is enforced by protocol rules, not market incentives.

***

### Backing & Stability

#### How is QUSDC backed?

QUSDC is backed **100% by USDC**.

* Every QUSDC in circulation corresponds to USDC locked as reserves
* Tokens are minted only when reserves are deposited
* Tokens are burned when reserves are redeemed

There is no partial or fractional backing.

***

#### Can QUSDC be over-minted?

No.

QUSDC cannot be minted unless the required USDC backing is deposited.\
Smart contracts enforce a strict **1:1 minting rule**.

There is no admin key or discretionary minting capability.

***

#### Is QUSDC algorithmic?

No.

QUSDC:

* Does not use algorithms
* Does not rely on incentives
* Does not rebalance supply
* Does not use price oracles

Stability is achieved through **full reserve backing**, not algorithmic mechanisms.

***

#### Can QUSDC lose its peg?

Under normal protocol operation, QUSDC maintains its peg because:

* It cannot exist without USDC backing
* Redemption always burns QUSDC and releases USDC

However, QUSDC indirectly inherits risks associated with USDC itself (issuer, regulatory, or fiat-layer risks).

***

### Decentralization & Control

#### Is QUSDC centralized?

QUSDC is **trust-minimized**, not centrally controlled.

Decentralized aspects:

* Permissionless minting and burning
* Smart contract–enforced rules
* Public on-chain transparency

Centralized dependencies:

* USDC issuance and fiat reserves exist off-chain

QUSDC removes centralized control **where blockchain technology can**, and is transparent where it cannot.

***

#### Who controls QUSDC?

No single party controls QUSDC supply.

* Smart contracts control minting and burning
* Supply and reserves are publicly verifiable
* No entity can mint unbacked QUSDC

Protocol upgrades, if any, are expected to follow transparent governance processes.

***

#### Can QUSDC be frozen?

QUSDC itself does not include discretionary freezing logic.

However:

* USDC (the backing asset) may be subject to issuer or regulatory actions
* This is an inherited risk from USDC, not QUSDC-specific behavior

This dependency is openly disclosed.

***

### Minting & Redemption

#### Who can mint QUSDC?

**Anyone** can mint QUSDC.

Minting is:

* Permissionless
* Open to all users
* Enforced by smart contracts

The only requirement is depositing the required USDC backing.

***

#### Is there a minimum or maximum mint amount?

This depends on protocol parameters and UI constraints.\
At the protocol level, minting follows simple 1:1 rules without discretionary limits.

***

#### How do I redeem QUSDC?

To redeem QUSDC:

1. QUSDC is returned to the protocol
2. QUSDC is burned
3. The corresponding USDC is released

Redemption follows the same deterministic rules as minting.

***

#### Is redemption always available?

Redemption is always available **as long as protocol conditions are met**.

There is no redemption queue, no manual approval, and no discretionary delay imposed by the protocol.

***

### Fees & Costs

#### Are there fees for minting or burning QUSDC?

Protocol-level fees may apply depending on:

* Network transaction fees
* Platform-specific configurations

QUSDC itself does not rely on hidden fees or spread-based mechanisms.

***

#### Does QUSDC generate yield?

No.

QUSDC is **not a yield-bearing asset** by default.

If users want yield, they may use external DeFi protocols at their own discretion.

***

### Risk & Security

#### Is there liquidation risk?

No.

QUSDC:

* Is fully collateralized
* Uses stable collateral
* Does not involve borrowing or leverage

There are no liquidation thresholds or margin calls.

***

#### What happens if QIE network is down?

If the QIE network experiences downtime:

* Transactions may be delayed
* QUSDC state remains intact on-chain

Once the network resumes, QUSDC continues operating normally.

***

#### Has QUSDC been audited?

Audit status depends on project disclosures and publications.\
Users should always refer to official documentation for audit reports and updates.

***

### Ecosystem & Usage

#### Where can I use QUSDC?

QUSDC can be used across the QIE ecosystem, including:

* Wallets
* DEXs
* DeFi protocols
* Payment applications
* Developer platforms

***

#### Is QUSDC bridged to other chains?

QUSDC itself is **not bridged**.

Only the backing **USDC value** may move across chains when users choose to bridge.

This design minimizes systemic risk.

***

#### Is QUSDC suitable for long-term holding?

QUSDC is designed for:

* Stability
* Predictability
* Capital preservation

However, users should always assess risks related to USDC, regulation, and blockchain infrastructure.

***

### Final Clarifications

#### Is QUSDC meant to replace QIE’s native token?

No.

QUSDC complements the QIE native token by serving as a **stable unit of account**, while native tokens continue to handle governance, security, and incentives.

***

#### What is the main goal of QUSDC?

The main goal of QUSDC is to provide:

> **A transparent, fully backed, on-chain dollar for the QIE ecosystem — enforced by smart contracts, not trust.**

***

#### Where can I learn how to mint or redeem QUSDC?

Step-by-step user guides are provided in the **User Guides** section of this documentation.

***

### Summary

QUSDC is designed to be:

* Simple
* Transparent
* Fully backed
* Trust-minimized
* Ecosystem-native

This FAQ exists to ensure users understand **both the strengths and the limitations** of QUSDC clearly.


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